Yasmeen Sudairy and Rajaa Alhajj, Parade, 2019. Oil on canvas, 51.18 x 51.18 inches
MAD
Curated by Angela Conant
Featuring Adama Delphine Fawundu, Vanessa Gully Santiago, Haley Hughes, Ana Mendieta, Kiki Smith, Yasmeen Sudairy, Rajaa Alhajj & E for Effort
August 9-September 8, 2019
Opening Friday, August 9, 6-9pm
Assembly Room is pleased to present MAD, a group exhibition curated by Angela Conant and featuring works by Adama Delphine Fawundu, Vanessa Gully Santiago, Haley Hughes, Ana Mendieta, Kiki Smith, Yasmeen Sudairy and Rajaa Alhajj, Angela Conant, with design objects by E for Effort.
To attach chicken feathers, one by one, to a nude woman’s body, is akin to setting a painted figure on fire, or displaying one’s own blood in 1983.
Kiki Smith’s piece Untitled (1983) has three components: a glass microscope slide, the artist’s blood, and silkscreened text reading “Kiki Smith 1983”. At the time when Smith made this unconventional self-portrait, blood was feared. That year, the FDA imposed a lifetime ban on donating blood for all men who have ever had sex with another man. It was also the year when AIDS awareness activist Larry Kramer began his seminal essay and call-to-action this way: “Our continued existence depends on just how angry you can get.” Smith has often been typecast as an artist-who-made-art-about-AIDS, and, alternatively, a Feminist Artist. She rejects both labels as reductive. Smith’s general refrain is simply that she makes what occurs to her to make, or what “becomes apparent.” It was apparent, in 1983, that identity and personhood depended on the quality of one’s blood, and that existence depended on the power of anger.
In a 2019 New York Times Magazine article, Claudia Rankine wrote, “It’s hard to exist and also accept my lack of existence.” In the same text, Rankine references “the sociological term “social death” to explain my there-but-not-there status in a historically anti-black society.” Adama Delphine Fawundu’s assemblage figures are sometimes faceless, their bodies passing between object and photograph. She incorporates fragments of American flags, hair and textiles, along with personally significant patterns, objects and fibers, to complete a whole figure from parts. The ethos of assemblage echoes Fawundu’s sentiments about the neither-here-nor-there feeling of being an American with roots in Sierra Leone. Though the artist makes these constructions to fulfill her own vision, these works are a service to the viewer. Fred Moten writes that the critique of western civilization, “shows up in a range of unpaid, imposed pedagogical duties carried out at various faculty meetings and conferences; in all its justifiable, fetishized performativity, it is often manifest as a sublation of anger mistaken for uncut ire or the absence of ire.”
Vanessa Gully Santiago’s graphite drawings depict narratives of gender power-switching. Her stiff rendering harkens to the paralysis one feels in the face of abuse. Her treatment of material (graphite, in these works) spans from the delicacy and smoke of Seurat’s conté drawings to an aggressive shine, making her own hand (protagonist) in relation to the drawing’s surface (antagonist) a character in the depicted story of domination and submission. Recurring archetypes in her work are women in business casual attire, relatable for the female middle-class viewer as that stand-in for office presentation, while male coworkers read her generic fem-business aesthetic as permission to transgress her personal or bodily boundaries.
Ana Mendieta’s Bird Transformation(1972) exemplifies the artist’s propensity to blend body with earth. In her case, the impulse was driven by her childhood separation from her Cuban homeland wrought by governmental and catholic forces. Mendieta covered the body of a fellow student with white feathers, morphing the female human body into a sacrificial creature (a sister of the decapitated beast Mendieta offed in service of the work Untitled (Death of a Chicken), 1972), who presents herself, in this documentation image, in a squat, legs open. Inspired by the violent and confrontational work of the Viennese Actionists, Mendieta wields the two-edged sword of confrontation and vulnerability.
Angela Conant works in stone, as if to secure a time-sure legacy. Her flesh-like forms reference the body, sometimes obliquely, sometimes directly, but always with a combination of formal study and perversion of the human form. In this work, she has incorporated the text damnatia memoria,a feminized adaptation of the term damnatio memoriae, which translates directly to mean “damnation of memory,” and refers to an ancient roman practice of erasing a person from collective or cultural memory by removing written or pictorial documentation of them. Damnation of memory was a form of punishment considered worse than death. Conant brings this idea to present context, questioning what forces control our contemporary narrative and what stories have been lost to history.
Yasmeen Sudairy and Rajaa Alhajj are artists in Saudi Arabia, where an exhibition of their paintings scheduled for this past June was unceremoniously cancelled by the Saudi Ministry of Culture, the exhibition’s would-be funders. “There are some specific reasons I’m sure,” Sudairy wrote, “but they did not specify them.” The photographs on view are documentation of the censored paintings, taken by Anhar Salem.
Haley Hughes’ epic tableaus invoke Florine Stettheimer’s intimacy of scale in a rage against what Donna Harraway calls the Capitalocene. In Hughe’s work, everything is on fire. Fire is her consistent metaphor for an unchecked, destructive force of pain and suffering. It is the medium of natural disaster and war, and also of sainthood and martyrdom. Hughes transforms her figures into saints, adorning them with licks of flame, applying each orangy brush stroke much like Mendieta adhered each white feather, or arranged flowers on an earthly effigy, as on a gravesite.
Fire, like anger, spreads easily from one susceptible entity to another, overwhelms and insists on attention, and demands emergency response, lest it consume us all.
– Angela Conant, 2019
Also on view: The Enough Cuff by E for Effort, the collaborative design partnership of Beka Goedde and Rachel Ostrow. Proceeds from this wearable protest object are donated to a cause designated per color of cuff.